by Dana Blankenhorn
Volume X, No. VIII

This Week's Clue: St. Google and the Dragons

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This Week's Clue: St. Google and the Dragons
SSP (Shameless Self Promotion)
Best of the Week
Voic.us
ZDNet Open Source
Clued-in, Clueless
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For the Week of February 20, 2006

Change is the one business constant. Those who embrace it succeed, those who resist it fail.

But change also dislocates.

Workers threatened by change organize unions and seek protection from government. The Luddite movement was a call by workers to smash the new textile mills that threatened their jobs.

Business calls against change are heeded more often, because businesses use the language of change to advocate its opposite and back up their words with cash. In autocratic societies the cash is called a bribe. In a democracy it's called a campaign contribution.

History proves that in every case, the public interest governments must follow is to embrace change. This is tough when the threatened industries have enormous political power.

Yet America has done this for 200 years.

  • 19th Century Whigs embraced change as "public works," -- ports, canals, and (later) railroads and telegraph companies that needed scarce capital.
  • Turn of the Century Progressives embraced change as antitrust, worker protection and (perhaps most important) the income tax, which replaced the tariff as the funder of government and made America the world's business leader.
  • Mid-century Europeans forged free trade agreements, starting with Iron and Steel, evolving into the European Community. America embraced this movement through the WTO and such treaties as NAFTA.

Cars replaced railroads, oil replaced coal, suburbs replaced cities, and as the American blackboard was erased, rewritten and erased again, incumbents were allowed to wither away.

Today Google is the face of corporate change. Google has become a corporate stand-in for the changes the Internet makes necessary. Thus the incumbents have their knives out for it:

  • Telephone companies threatened by the Internet's end-to-end principle, in which services are defined at the edge, want government to give them power to define services within their networks that everyone - including Google - will be forced to pay for.
  • TV and movie studios threatened by the fact that video can be passed as bits have demanded, and gotten, the power to halt distribution of bits they own.
  • Newspapers threatened by the Internet's power to organize everything and make it available through links want government to make Google (and then the rest of us) pay for "linking rights."

These forces are made more powerful by the fact that networks, studios, and reporters have no new business models to replace what's lost as Google and its followers (Level 3, Craigslist, eBay, Amazon) march forward.

Google is just starting to gear up against these threats, hiring Alan Davidson to run a Washington lobbying shop, and bringing in Vint Cerf for the public policy knowledge he gained inside Worldcom.

But there's a dilemma. As it puts money and power behind the imperatives of the Internet Age, Google's enemies conflate the public interest results we all need - an Internet free for competition and innovation - with Google's business interests. They seek to make this a battle among dragons in which the public is confused over whom to root for.

More important, consider the forces arrayed against Google in these fights. TV, movies, music, newspapers, magazines, telephone, cable. It's the entire 20th century American economy, every business interest we associate with American power.

The irony, as I've said before, is that this change will win out. All those forces fighting Google in Washington are buggy whip makers, and they know it. The Internet, Google and the companies built in its wake, are the future.

A century ago, when the auto and movie industries were just getting started, Europeans were in the lead. Auto companies like Mercedes and movie companies like Pathe could have won the future. Only incumbent industries sought to throttle those new businesses, and governments tried to control them. The result, after two World Wars, was American domination of all those businesses, and with them the business world.

Embracing change made America the Hyperpower. Rejecting change can take us down again.

The Internet Century does not have to be an American one. So far American policymakers have succeeded in throttling the innovations the Internet makes possible. We have laws against invention, like the DMCA, we have a government-endorsed duopoly on Internet access, so we will soon have less broadband than China, and less per capita than Slovenia.

The Internet doesn't care, and in the end Google should not, either. The trump card in its public policy hand should be the fact that, if it needs to, it can simply move. It can transfer its incorporation to some country whose laws embrace the changes it makes possible, investing only where local governments protect and nurture change as America a century ago embraced cars, movies, telephony and mass-produced newspapers.

Just the hint that Google might prefer to grow in societies that embraced it, rather than fought it, should be enough. Build a big lab somewhere, a corporate campus near a fiber hub. Have some international lawyers do some investigating. Drop some hints.

I'm thinking Brazil. The dragons may win here, but neither Google nor the Internet need to back down one inch. Time is on our side.

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Shameless Self-Promotion

I've got a new job. I'm now editor of Atlanta voic.us, a Web start-up aimed at building a community Web platform with a real business model. I'm also all alone in writing the Open Source Blog for ZDNet. (When this started there were three of us.)

My last non-fiction book, "The Blankenhorn Effect" won the Computer/Internet category in the 2003 Independent Publisher (IPPY) awards. Write me for a PDF copy of my latest novel, "Baptists are for Dunking."

On my Mooreslore blog I've written a new novel, "The Chinese Century." It's a story told in real-time, with real characters, but entirely fictional, dealing with the consequences of the falling dollar. I'm beginning a sequal, "American Diaspora," exploring the themes of the first book but with more fictional characters. It's a true alternate history, but set in the present day.

You are encouraged to forward this newsletter widely. And if you have trouble subscribing let me know. Remember: it's journalism that keeps the Clues coming...

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Best of the Week

The Return of Political Spam

Spam is back in politics. But this time, the industry insists, it's different. This time it's e-mail marketing.

The TV Barrier

If bits are just bits (and they are just bits) then how do we get continuing revenue for our movies and TV shows?

The Superbowl's Most Important Ad

It was for Mobile ESPN. ESPN is owned by Disney, which also owns ABC, which ran yesterday's game. So why was it important? It was important because neither ESPN, nor ABC, nor even Disney owns any cellular assets. They don't hold frequencies, or towers, or run networks. They are re-selling.

A Blogger Ethics Panel

I have been a journalist for over three decades now, and a blogger for almost five. Want to know the difference between the two? Bloggers admit mistakes.

AOL, Yahoo Will Sell You Out for a Penny (Maybe Less)

AOL and Yahoo have begun offering corporations "preferential delivery" of their marketing e-mails to users for prices ranging from .25-1 cent per message.

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Voic.Us

Democrats Lobby for GOP Bill

The Great Ethics Scam of 2006

Democrats Try a Little Wedge Politics

Perdue's E.D. Compromise

King Funeral Resonates Differently Here

Will My Trips Ehrhart Get His Way?

Bipartisan "Lisa Clark" Bill Moves Ahead

Know Your District: The Fighting 25th

Mills' Bill Should Be Going Nowhere

ZDNet Open Source

The Revenge of Samuel Slater

GPL 3.0 Fight Gets Down to Cases

Seeking Inspiration From OSDL CEL Stuart Cohen

Some Lessons from My WiFi Screwup

Is Office More Important Than Windows?

WiFi Tax?

Why Should Anyone Believe the Bells?

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Clued-in, Clueless

Clued-in is Songbird, an open source rival to iTunes. Note that having a Clue doesn't give you the game.

Clueless is Forbes calling Oracle a "buy." Monopoly rents are a short term game.

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